Posit Ron I Rr a Diati on Effe Cts on Positr on Ium Form Ati on in Poly Ca Rbon Ate S Duri Ng a Positr on -a Nnihila Ti on Ex Peri

نویسنده

  • M ENT
چکیده

The positronirrad iation e ̃ect on polycarb onate during a positronannihi lati on lif etime spectroscopy exp eriment w as investigated using di ̃erent intensities of 22 N a p ositron sources and Û -irradiated samples . T he decrease in I 3 was larger for a larger intensity of positron sources. In the case of a w eak source ( ¤ 140 kBq), I 3 did not change w ith the elapsed time for nonirradia ted samples. H owever, for 1 M Gy irradiated samples, I 3 measured w ith the weak source increased w ith the elapsed time. T his can b e attributed to a decrease in the radicals induced in the irradiated samples by Û -irradiati on. In order to explai n the change in I 3 measured at ro om and liqui d-ni trogen temp eratures, several e ̃ects, such as radicals, crosslinki ng, structure change, and charging, need to be considered. A lso, it is di £cult to explain the change in I 3 using only one of these e ̃ects.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Com M Ent S on T He Effe Ct of Û-irr a Di Ati on on Positr Oni Um Form Ati on in Poly M Ers at Lo W Te M Pera Tu Res

Quantitative descriptio n of the e ̃ect of Û-irradiation of PE and PMMA on positroniu m formation on the trapp ed electrons at low temp eratures is suggested. T he considerati on show s that, at least in these substances, the numb er of the trapping centers is probably enough to locali ze all or t ho -p ositroniu m, and theref ore the intensity of the longli ved positroni um comp onent is depend...

متن کامل

Investi Gati on S into T He I Nf Luence of Hy Droge N and Defe Cts on Th E Spectra of Li Fe Ti M E of Positr on S I N Pa Lla Di Um

The inÛuence of interstitial hydro gen concentration and structural defects caused by quenching of pallad iu m, b egun at di ̃erent temp eratures up to the temp erature of liqui d nitrogen or by stretching by external forces, on spectra of lif etimes of positrons in this metal w as investigated . I t w as found that the spectra of p ositron lif etimes in the examined systems are b est describ ed...

متن کامل

Posit Ron a Nnihila Ti on I N Pure a Nd Hydroge Nate D Palla Dium Deform Ed by Unia X Ia L Te Nsion

A ngular distri buti ons of the positron annihil ati on quanta were measured for pure and hydrogenated palladi um samples deformed by unia xi al tension up to di ̃erent deformation degrees. T he relative di ̃erence curves, and the values of the R parameter characteri zing the dimensions of defects trapping the positrons, w ere determined. I t w as found that for relative elongation s ranging from...

متن کامل

LONG-T IM E AGI NG BE HAV IOUR OF TH E A LLO Y A l-2024 CH A RACTE RI ZED BY POSITR ON A NNIHI LA TI ON SPECTR OSCOP Y

The reconstruction of the precipitati on structure after solution treatment has been in vesti gated by positron annihi lation spectroscopy . I n this study the behaviour of samples ta ken from an aircraf t \A irbus 300", being in operation for 18 years, is compared to a ref erence material supplied by A lcoa. The results of position annihil ati on spectroscopy show that there are no signi Ùcant...

متن کامل

A Lgorit Hm for Shi Fti Ng Positr on a Nnihi La Ti on Spectra

W e present a simple pro cedure w hich allow s us to shif t the positron annihi lati on spectra, e.g., the Doppler broadening spectrum of the annihilation line. T hat is especially required w hen w e w ish to compare di ̃erent spectra obtained w ith a spectrometer w ith the reduction of background. A s an applica tion of the obtained algorithm w e present the studies of positron annihi lati on i...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004